Carolina Shooters Forum banner

Home brew J-Pole Antenna

1.6K views 5 replies 2 participants last post by  htperry  
#1 ·
Built a home brew J-Pole antenna. It is designed for 2 meter / 70 centimeter. It is made from 10' of 1/2" copper tubing, a couple of fittings, a coax connector, and a piece of 14 gauge copper wire.

The stand is a piece of steel pipe in a wooden stand that I rigged up. The driveway is sloped so it doesn't stand straight, but it is fine on a more level surface.

I used this calculator and tuned it for aproximately 145 MHz: http://www.hamuniverse.com/jpole.html
The main pole is about 58" long, the J is 19". They're separted by about 1.75" and the feed point is just under 2" from the base. I made a balun by wrapping 4 turns of the coax in a loop about 5" in diameter.

The SWR meter doesn't budge on the 2 meter band when doing a test transmit. On the 70 cm, it reads about 1.5, which is not ideal but in the workable range.

With this in the driveway here in High Point, I was able to hit the W4UNC (70cm) repeater (on 15-501 at the Chatham County Line ~46 miles distant) and I could hear talking but not really make out the K4ITL repeater in Garner (~84 miles away). Not bad for a few parts from Lowes and some scrap 2x4 in the garage.

Image
 
#3 ·
Thank you. It was a fun project. It is really amazing what you can do, as far as range and ability to communicate with so little. Ham radio really is a fascinating hobby. It really puts it in perspective to think about how the old grey beards talked across the planet with a key switch and a few watts.

The next one is going to be making a tape measure Yaggi to find out where the interference I'm getting at home is coming from. I suspect is the power transformer and it's hitting the 145.250 MHz and roughly 25MHz harmonics.
 
#4 ·
You must have Time-Warner cable. There's at least one one cable leak you are detecting on 145.250, which is a TWC cable HD channel.

It is difficult to get TWC to make corrections for their illegal leaks. It took me filing a complaint with the FCC, but now I have the phone number and email address for the head maintenance person. Now when I email, I get immediate attention from one particular line tech that I've worked with for 3 years now.

TWC can use our frequencies on their closed system but have an obligation to keep their signal in the system. They are not licensed to transmit, and we are the licensed radio service on 144-148 Mhz, so they violate FCC regs with egress.

Let me if you have questions. I can help.
 
#5 ·
Yes. Will do, I'll start by building the directional antenna. Their box is In the same vicinity as the power transformer. I'm 90% certain from experiments with the HT and rubber duck ( putting my body between the unit and interference) that it's coming from that direction,
 
#6 ·
Egress can be within your home as well. They still have to fix it to maintain their legal requirements. Get TWC out there and have them disconnect and terminate your house at the tap. If the noise abates, it's from the pole to maybe inside the house. The underground cable can be bad and make a lot of noise. It doesn't take much of a leak to hear on ham radio. Stay on them. You have ownership of your band.